Sustainable development came into focus in 1987, in a United Nations report entitled Our Common Future.  That report explained that:

“Humanity has the ability to make development sustainable to ensure that it meets the needs of the present without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs”

In other words:

Sustainable development will require a huge number of businesses and organizations to work together. Individuals, families, and communities will have to make choices. Action will be required on many different issues at the same time. The global Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) help coordinate all this effort.

The SDGs identify 17 areas where change is needed for humanity to get on a sustainable path to progress. That path would end poverty and protect the planet. It would ensure everyone has an equal opportunity to enjoy peace and prosperity.  These 17 area's are identified by the icons displayed below.

Everyone can do something in their daily life that can move the world closer to a sustainable future. Some things are small changes like donating things you don't use, turning off lights you don't need them, or being careful not to waste food or water. Other things require more effort and commitment. These include things like advocating for community projects to address climate change, improve public transporation, or reduce inequalities.

Engineers have the opportunity to do much more. According to a United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) report, engineers and engineering are a "key driving force for countries to develop their economies in every area includeing education, health, transport, housing, smart cities and industries that provide jobs for all."